Common roof pitches and equivalent grade degree and radian angles.
2 12 roof grafe.
The short simple answer is 2 12 has traditionally been considered the absolute minimum acceptable roof slope suitable for asphalt shingles.
Roof pitch in layman s language simply refers to the steepness of the roof.
Visit the roof framing page for more information on cutting roof rafters and visit the roof pitch calculator for determining rafter lengths based on rise and run.
The most common slopes are.
This article defines different types or degrees of roof slope and explains how roof slope ptich angle or grade slope are measured expressed.
The table below shows common roof pitches and the equivalent grade.
A pitch over 9 12 is considered a steep slope roof between 2 12 and 4 12 is considered a low slope roof and less than 2 12 is considered a flat roof.
A 2 12 roof slope means your roof has 2 inches of vertical drop for every 12 inches of horizontal distance.
You could also opt for a pvc flat roofing membrane.
So you would need to pick the right option as most regular standing seam metal roofs will require a roof pitch of 2 12 or even 3 12 at a minimum.
0 7 x 12 8 4.
Multiply the tangent by the run which is 12 since we re doing this in inches.
Put them together as rise in run.
That gives you the rise.
The pitch of a roof is arrived at by dividing the vertical rise and its horizontal span or what people in the roofing industry would refer to as the slope.
We give the required roof slopes for different types of roofing materials and we illustrate several methods by which the slope or pitch of a roof is easily measured.
Giving you a slope of 8 4 in 12 or.
Divide the percentage number by 100.
We included a roof pitch chart below the 7 12 example image and the calculator below that.
They provide excellent weather resistance great value and now more than ever a tremendous range of beautiful designs and color blends.
Image 1 12 to 12 12 roof pitch 7 12 pitch.
Asphalt shingles continue to be the most widely installed roof covering option in north america.
Most roof s have a pitch in the 4 12 to 9 12 range.
Simply put it s a shallow roof.
Find the arctangent of.
There are some standing seam metal roofing options available from atas and other manufacturers that can be installed on a roof with pitch of 1 12.
3 12 1 2 12 and 1 4 12.
Roof pitch degree table.
If this isn t practical then perform the same measurement on the underside of the roof.
8 2 5 inches in 12.
Metal roof slope is expressed by a ratio indicating the roof pitch which notes the vertical rise of the roof in inches for every 12 inches the roof runs horizontally in other words dividing the vertical rise and its horizontal span.
That means the roof doesn t shed water as easily as steeper roofs which is why choosing the right type of roofing material is so important.